ISIS is using weaponised drones to hold off U.S.-backed forces advancing in a key Syrian town, activists said Wednesday, a tactic the extremists have also used in neighbouring Iraq.
With air cover from the U.S.-led coalition, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) were locked in clashes inside ISIS-held Tabqa Wednesday, two days after entering the town for the first time.
They initially seized several positions in the town's south but have come up against fierce resistance from the extremists, including with weaponised drones.
ISIS fighters "are dropping makeshift explosives from drones onto SDF positions," said Rami Abdel Rahman, who heads the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
The extremist group's propaganda agency Amaq acknowledged several times in April that it was using weaponised drones against Kurdish fighters around Tabqa.
In Iraq, ISIS has used small commercial drones to drop explosives on advancing forces around second city Mosul.
Fighting raged Wednesday in Tabqa's southern neighbourhoods as SDF forces tried to build on their advance into the town Monday.
"They are progressing slowly because it's all street battles. ISIS is using suicide attackers and car bombs and have riddled the town with mines," said Abdel Rahman.
The SDF launched their offensive on Tabqa in late March, when they and allied coalition troops were airlifted behind enemy lines.
"U.S. forces are trying to scramble all communication between ISIS fighters inside Tabqa and those outside," said Abdel Rahman.
The battle for Tabqa is a key phase of the broader offensive for Raqqa, the Syrian heart of ISIS so-called "caliphate" 55 kilometres (34 miles) to the east.
The Tabqa dam -- Syria's largest and just north of the town -- would also be an important prize for the SDF.
The assault on Raqqa, dubbed "Wrath of the Euphrates," was launched in November and is backed by the US-led coalition's warplanes and special advisors.
Syria's conflict erupted in March 2011 with protests against the rule of President Bashar al-Assad, but it has since evolved into a multi-sided conflict that has witnessed the rise of extremist groups
