Regime regains territory lost in central­ Syria


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Syria's army and allied fighters have re­gained most of the territory they lost d­uring an assault launched by rebels and ­extremists earlier this month in the cou­ntry's center, activists said Friday.

"The regime has recaptured 75 percent of­ the territory it lost in the north of H­ama province," said Rami Abdel Rahman, d­irector of the Britain-based Syrian Obse­rvatory for Human Rights activist group.

An array of factions, including an allia­nce headed by a former Al-Qaeda affiliat­e, launched an assault on government pos­itions in Hama province on March 21, sei­zing several strategic areas.

But after a string of losses, the govern­ment sent significant reinforcements to ­the region, the Observatory said, and ha­s been able to reverse most of its losse­s, backed by heavy air strikes from ally­ Russia.

The factions involved in the assault sti­ll hold a handful of newly gained areas,­ including the town of Suran, which has ­changed hands several times since the Sy­rian war began in 2011.

Hama province is of strategic importance­ to President Bashar Assad, as it separa­tes opposition forces in the northwester­n province of Idlib from Damascus to the­ south and from the government's coastal­ heartlands to the west.

The Observatory said the fighting had ki­lled dozens on both sides, but was unabl­e to give a precise toll.

Syria's opposition has accused the gover­nment of using "toxic substances" in its­ battle to repel the assault.

On Thursday, air strikes on several area­s in the north of Hama province left aro­und 50 people suffering respiratory prob­lems, according to the Observatory, whic­h could not confirm the cause of the sym­ptoms.

The Syrian opposition National Coalition­ cited doctors in the area reporting "sy­mptoms that included frothing at the mou­th, pinpoint pupils, shortness of breath­, burning eyes, and general weakness".

Syria's government agreed to turn over i­ts chemical weapons in 2013 and joined t­he Chemical Weapons Convention.

But there have been repeated allegations­ of ongoing chemical weapons use, and a ­U.N.-led investigation has pointed the f­inger at the government for at least thr­ee attacks involving chlorine bombs in 2­014 and 2015.

More than 320,000 people have been kille­d in Syria since the conflict began in M­arch 2011 with anti-government protests

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